Sunday, May 29, 2011

The High Ground

Things you need to know.

A little bit of technical detail is needed here so please pay attention! Visitors to Matilda will be examined on their knowledge of this.

The Romans, Egyptians and Greeks all realised that there must be a better and faster way of moving goods on land than by horse and cart. They all used boats at sea and in rivers and the idea of canals was born then. The French canals started to come into being some 600 years ago. The concept is very simple and for the time the design and build was absolutely state of the art. The hydraulic engineering involved is brilliant.



There are broadly two types of canal.

1.      Canals that follow rivers. They are designed so boats can get around rapids and shallow bits. They level out the flow so that the water is a series of level pounds between ecluses (locks) that make up for the continuing run of the river down to the sea. These often use the original watercourse holding the river level with dams and weirs where an ecluse is installed to take boats down to the next level (or pound).
2.      Canals that join river to river. These follow a man-made course climbing up often over quite high hills to get down to the next valley and river. The idea was to make a short cut to bring, for example - coal from that mine to the furnaces of this town to make iron with the ore from another town - as directly as possible.

The Canal de Bourgogne is amongst the second group. It joins the Saone River to the Yonne River giving a route for freight from Marseille on the Mediterrean Sea to Paris. It crosses the hills between the rivers at a town called Pouilly-en-Auxois. The canal was completed about 1830.

Technical details:
From the Saone to the Pouilly watershed pound:
The Saone – 181 meters ASL
Rise of 197m in 81km
76 ecluses (about 2.6m rise per ecluse)
The Pouilly pound, 6km long with a  3.333 km tunnel in the middle. 378m ASL
To the Yonne river:
The Yonne – 80 meters
Fall of 298m in 155km
112 ecluses

The ecluses: On some canals they are remotely controlled with an electronic zapper, some by eclusiers working at each lock. Some are manual that you have to work yourselves. On the Bourgogne we are accompanied by an eclusier that follows us on a motor scooter setting the ecluses for us. Unfortunately the canal sees little use and this is the cheapest option. We have been stationary for the past 24 hours and only one boat has passed us. It is a shame because it passes some beautiful countryside and there is plenty to see.  



Today we visited Chateauneuf, a medieval village and chateau at one time a residence of Louis IV. Built on a ridge above the valley it commands magnificent views of the surrounding countryside, a strategic vantage point. It can be seen from huge distances and looks most impressive from where we are moored.  We cycled the two kilometres there but had to give up and push our bikes the last km to the village. The return was quite quick.



Tomorrow we move again and in two days we will be in the Pouilly pound. Only then will we know if we fit in the tunnel.

We keep our fingers crossed.

Keep in touch.

Away at last.

Canal de Bourgogne

We departed St Symphorien sur Saone on Friday 20th May 2011. We managed with quite a degree of trepidation to extract Matilda from her shore side mooring into the canal through boats rafted up to five deep, turn her around, into Ecluse 75 (that is French for lock) and then out onto the Saone River. I was a sweating mess and Marg was a bundle of nerves but we did it well and were proud of our effort. We were complimented later by seasoned bargees on our boat handling on getting out of the tight mooring.



Downstream on the Saone for four kilometres and into Ecluse 76-S the southern entry to the  Canal de Bourgogne. Our adventures had really started. We stopped at the port of St Jean-de-Losne to pick up a new battery for our VHF radio and then off. It was all up-hill from here (montant).

Our first night was spent at Longecourt-en-Plaine, a little village around a beautiful old chateau. A grand house for its day, built in brick then rendered with all the beautiful detail in the render. Over the years the render has deteriorated but still the beauty of the building is there. It is privately owned and the family still farm a large area of the local countryside. Some of the farm buildings have been converted to B & B accommodation that must be pleasant for a short stay.


Next day we made Dijon and our plan was to stay here for a few days, stock up with food and purchase a few things needed for the boat. We have fitted a new alternator to the main engine and needed the correct vee belts to drive it. Our batteries weren’t charging correctly so we spent an extra day having that seen to. We cycled to Chenove (a commercial suburb) for the belts, Marg taking the opportunity to visit some fabric shops there.

Wednesday morning  we departed Dijon and found we had to share our first ecluse with a 12 metre fibreglass cruiser. We came in behind it and I could see 75 tonne of Matilda crushing 5 tonne of plastic if anything went wrong. We all survived but we went into the next lock first, at the Eclusier’s request making things easier. And so we travelled till lunch time.

After lunch the Swiss group in the accompanying vessel decided to stay behind and we travelled on alone. More comfortable for everyone.  We made Velars-sur-Ouche early in the afternoon and stopped for the night. Some shopping in the local supermarket and we relaxed on the rear deck watching trains on the way to and from Dijon as they passed over a 100 year old viaduct.



A relaxing end to an exiting day.

We look forward to Tomorrow.

Keep in touch

Wednesday, May 11, 2011

Out of the Wilderness

It has been four months since I have added anything to this site. Marg and I are still here and I will apologise if anyone has thought that I had abandoned them.

The story so far:

Yes, our goods arrived and apart from a few minor matters everything was OK. Peter (Marg's brother) arrived Jan 13 and spent three months with us. We did lots together including quite a few excursions by car to various places. We went as far afield as Nancy with the intention of finding a place for our next winter stop. We also looked at Auxerre and took advice on a number of other possibles. We have decided on Nancy as it has a good port on a good canal, nice hotels around the port, (quite inexpensive for their standard) plenty of history and it didnt seem to shut down in winter. So the Miller Family Christmas 2011 will be there.

We have done some alterations to Matilda to suit our needs, added furniture, changed a kitchen bench, new fridge and the like. Nothing major but things that were needed to suit our lifestyle. There are more things we will do as time goes on but at present we are keen to cruise. We had a party for our formal naming of Matilda with over 30 guests. Most we knew and the others seemed eager to meet us.



We have been for our first outing with Matilda. We had a three day trip up the canal we are harboured on - the canal du Rhone-au-Rhin. We travelled to a small town called Rochford sur Nenon - not the one of cheese fame, this one is a short distance past Dole. Dole is noted as the birthplace of Louis Pasteur.

A friend, Alan (met here in France) who has a lot of barging experience and his partner Ann, came with us. Alan is a retired school teacher and was able to instruct Marg and me very well in the finer points of making Matilda do what we wanted. One thing was made clear and that is Barging is a Contact Sport. Matilda has a few small scratches in her paint to prove it.


On this occasion with  Peter at the helm there were no scratches, a perfect passing. This is a freighter loaded with grain and is a regular worker on this canal. 

From the perspective of distance travelled, Rochford sur Nenon would be a 40 minute drive away.

This was a great introduction to our visit on Easter weekend to Cambrai where we did our Barge Handling course. After 2 days of intensive instruction, we were relieved to find we had passed. We now have our ICCs,  licences to drive a vessel of Matilda's size on the european inland waterways.

Cambrai is a town just north of the Somme in Northern France. We decided to stay in the area for the Anzac Day commemorations. We visited Viller-Bretonneux and stayed for the Anzac dawn service at the Australian Memorial there. A very moving experience.


Back to Matilda and we needed to right a few problems we found on our shakedown cruise. We found that although the engine ( a 200hp 6 cylinder Henschel diesel) ran well, it ran too cold and as we went everywhere at idle speed, the generator (yes generator) could not work. Subsequently we are fitting a 100 amp alternator. I am also desperately trying to find a thermostat that will fit. If anyone out there can help I will greatly appreciate it.

Once the alternator is in we will be right to cruise. We will be making generally toward Paris, the route is not yet certain. We would like to take the Bourgogne Canal to the Yonne River and on to Paris that way but there is a tunnel on this canal which we have to be sure that we can fit through. It is a beautiful route, possibly the most scenic in France and it seems a shame if we dont try.

More planning is needed.

So, keep in touch.