Another town on a hill

There has always been a settlement in the top of the hill at Langres. The Gauls had a village here over two thousand years ago. The Romans called the town Andematunnum and it became the meeting point of twelve of their major roads. When they left it became Lingones and now Langres. Again, during the middle ages the town became important due to the power of the bishops and the church. Their area of influence included Champagne, the Duchy of Burgundy and Franche-Comte.

That is enough of the history lesson, it means that the town has some very grand buildings, some remarkable fortifications and in all, a good place to visit and take in the sights.

The whole town is ringed with a wall at the top of the hill. It gives great views of the surrounding countryside.

This is the Romans Eastern Gate. The arches have subsequently been filled in as the structure became part of the town’s walls in later times. The classic roman detail still remains adorning the arches.

The hill had a commanding view over a large area of surrounding countryside – the reason for its importance as a fortified town.

The view to the east

The view to the south. The tram type car is actually a rack railway that for over 100 years climbed the hill from the railway station down by the canal. The system was steam powered until the 1960’s when this electric car was introduced. It closed shortly after.

The view to the west. The lake and three others in the valleys surrounding the town – all man made, provide water for homes in the area as well as supplying the canal.

The view to the north must have more to offer!

This gate at the town’s northern entrance is only one of six major entrances through the walls to the town.

Others still show their structure and machinery designed to close gates, draw bridges and generally secure the town if under attack.  

Langres has a famous son whose statue stands proudly in the centre of town. Denis Diderot, was born in Langres in 1713 and was prominent as a philosopher, art critic and writer but is best known as the co-founder of the first encyclopaedia.

There was an art exhibition in the town with exhibits everywhere and amongst the displays we found this chap – named Pierre – with his sculpture that somehow looks strangely familiar!

We had to move on as we have to get to Paris. We are meeting friends soon and can’t be late. There will be more to tell so, we will keep in touch.